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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of
The S
ecurities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):  July 26, 2018

 

Comcast Corporation

(Exact Name of Registrant
as Specified in its Charter)

 

Pennsylvania

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

001-32871

 

27-0000798

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

One Comcast Center
Philadelphia, PA

 

19103-2838

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215) 286-1700

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company o

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

 

 

 



 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On July 26, 2018, Comcast Corporation (“Comcast”) issued a press release reporting the results of its operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.  The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. Exhibit 99.2 sets forth the reasons Comcast believes that presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures contained in the press release provides useful information to investors regarding Comcast’s results of operations and financial condition. To the extent material, Exhibit 99.2 also discloses the additional purposes, if any, for which Comcast’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures.  A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is included in the press release itself.  Comcast does not intend for this Item 2.02 or Exhibit 99.1 or Exhibit 99.2 to be treated as “filed” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference into its filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

 

Item 9.01. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

99.1

 

Comcast Corporation press release dated July 26, 2018.

99.2

 

Explanation of Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures.

 



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

COMCAST CORPORATION

 

 

 

Date:                  July 26, 2018

By:

/s/ Daniel C. Murdock

 

 

Daniel C. Murdock
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 


Exhibit 99.1

 

 

PRESS RELEASE

 

COMCAST REPORTS 2nd QUARTER 2018 RESULTS

 

Consolidated 2nd Quarter 2018 Highlights:

 

·                 Consolidated Revenue Increased 2.1%; Net Income Attributable to Comcast Increased 27.6%; Adjusted EBITDA Increased 4.8%

 

·                 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities was $7.1 Billion; Free Cash Flow was $4.3 Billion

 

·                 Earnings per Share Increased by 32.7% to $0.69; On an Adjusted Basis, Earnings per Share Increased 25.0% to $0.65

 

·                 Dividends Paid Totaled $878 Million and Share Repurchases were $1.3 Billion

 

Cable Communications 2nd Quarter 2018 Highlights:

 

·                 Cable Communications Revenue Increased 3.4%; Adjusted EBITDA Increased 6.5%

 

·                 Total Customer Relationships Increased  2.8% Year-Over-Year to 29.8 Million, Including Net Additions of 182,000 in the Quarter

 

·                 Adjusted EBITDA per Customer Relationship Increased 3.7%

 

·                 High-Speed Internet Residential Revenue Increased 9.3%; Business Services Revenue Increased 11.1%; Total High-Speed Internet Customers Increased by 260,000

 

NBCUniversal 2nd Quarter 2018 Highlights:

 

·                 NBCUniversal Revenue was Flat; Adjusted EBITDA Increased 4.2%

 

·                 Cable Networks and Broadcast Television Collectively Increased Adjusted EBITDA 9.0%

 

·                 NBC Remains Ranked #1 Among Adults 18-49

 

·                 Year-to-Date, Theme Parks Revenue Increased 8.6%; Adjusted EBITDA Increased 12.3%

 

PHILADELPHIA - July 26, 2018… Comcast Corporation (NASDAQ: CMCSA) today reported results for the quarter ended June 30, 2018.

 

Brian L. Roberts, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Comcast Corporation, said, “We delivered fantastic results in the second quarter, including robust free cash flow of $4.3 billion. At Cable Communications, we added 182,000 customer relationships, largely driven by our addition of 260,000 broadband customers, which was the highest second quarter result in 10 years. These strong customer metrics were balanced with robust EBITDA growth, fueled by high-speed Internet and business services. NBCUniversal’s performance was highlighted by continued momentum in affiliate revenue at our cable networks business, and Telemundo presented its first ever FIFA World CupTM which set multiple records for the network. Additionally, we are excited about the new attractions that we opened at each of our theme parks during the quarter, and pleased with the theatrical performance of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. Overall, our successful results in the first half of 2018 underscore the strength we see across Comcast NBCUniversal.”

 



 

Consolidated Financial Results

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd Quarter

 

 

Year to Date

 

($ in millions)

2017 3

2018

Growth

2017 3

2018

Growth

Revenue

$21,286

$21,735

2.1%

$41,873

$44,526

6.3%

Net Income Attributable to Comcast

$2,521

$3,216

27.6%

$5,094

$6,334

24.3%

Adjusted EBITDA1

$7,075

$7,417

4.8%

$14,085

$14,661

4.1%

Earnings per Share2

$0.52

$0.69

32.7%

$1.06

$1.36

28.3%

Excluding Adjustments (see Table 4)

$0.52

$0.65

25.0%

$1.05

$1.26

20.0%

 

For additional detail on segment revenue and expenses, customer metrics, capital expenditures, and free cash flow, please refer to the trending schedules on Comcast’s Investor Relations website at www.cmcsa.com.

 

Consolidated Revenue for the second quarter of 2018 increased 2.1% to $21.7 billion. Consolidated Net Income Attributable to Comcast increased 27.6% to $3.2 billion. Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA increased 4.8% to $7.4 billion.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, consolidated revenue increased 6.3% to $44.5 billion compared to 2017. Consolidated net income attributable to Comcast increased 24.3% to $6.3 billion. Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA increased 4.1% to $14.7 billion.

 

Earnings per Share (EPS) for the second quarter of 2018 was $0.69, an increase of 32.7% compared to the second quarter of 2017. On an adjusted basis, EPS increased 25.0% to $0.65 (see Table 4).

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, EPS was $1.36, a 28.3% increase compared to the prior year. On an adjusted basis, EPS increased 20.0% to $1.26 (see Table 4).

 

Capital Expenditures decreased 3.3% to $2.3 billion in the second quarter of 2018. Cable Communications’ capital expenditures decreased 9.7% to $1.8 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting lower spending on customer premise equipment and support capital, partially offset by increased investments in scalable infrastructure and line extensions. Cable capital expenditures represented 12.9% of Cable revenue in the second quarter of 2018 compared to 14.8% in last year’s second quarter. NBCUniversal’s capital expenditures of $461 million increased 36.3%, reflecting continued investment at Theme Parks.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, capital expenditures decreased 4.1% to $4.2 billion compared to 2017. Cable Communications’ capital expenditures decreased 7.6% to $3.5 billion and represented 12.7% of Cable revenue compared to 14.2% in 2017. NBCUniversal’s capital expenditures increased 17.1% to $730 million in 2018.

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities was $7.1 billion in the second quarter of 2018. Free Cash Flow4 was $4.3 billion (see Table 5).

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash provided by operating activities was $12.5 billion. Free cash flow was $7.4 billion (see Table 5).

 

Dividends and Share Repurchases. During the second quarter of 2018, Comcast paid dividends totaling $878 million and repurchased 38.3 million of its common shares for $1.3 billion.  In the first six months of 2018, Comcast repurchased 76.9 million of its common shares for $2.8 billion. As of June 30, 2018, Comcast had $4.25 billion available under its share repurchase authorization. Comcast expects to repurchase at least $5.0 billion of its Class A common stock during 2018, subject to market conditions.

 

2



 

Cable Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd Quarter

 

Year to Date

 

($ in millions)

2017 3

2018

Growth

2017 3

2018 

Growth

Cable Communications Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

Video

$5,740

$5,628

(1.9%)

$11,446

$11,287

(1.4%)

High-Speed Internet

3,898

4,262

9.3%

7,740

8,419

8.8%

Voice

1,034

994

(3.9%)

2,068

2,000

(3.3%)

Business Services

1,585

1,761

11.1%

3,128

3,487

11.5%

Advertising

626

666

6.4%

1,180

1,248

5.7%

Other

374

399

6.9%

745

787

5.7%

Cable Communications Revenue

$13,257

$13,710

3.4%

$26,307

$27,228

3.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Communications Adjusted EBITDA

$5,293

$5,638

6.5%

$10,467

$11,053

5.6%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

39.9%

41.1%

 

39.8%

40.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Communications Capital Expenditures

$1,956

$1,766

(9.7%)

$3,737

$3,454

(7.6%)

Percent of Cable Communications Revenue

14.8%

12.9%

 

14.2%

12.7%

 

 

Revenue for Cable Communications increased 3.4% to $13.7 billion in the second quarter of 2018, driven primarily by increases in high-speed Internet, business services and advertising revenue. High-speed Internet revenue increased 9.3%, driven by an increase in the number of residential high-speed Internet customers and rate adjustments. Business services revenue increased 11.1%, primarily driven by increases in the number of customers receiving our small and medium-sized business services offerings. Advertising revenue increased 6.4%, primarily reflecting an increase in political advertising revenue. Excluding political advertising revenue, advertising revenue increased 1.3%. Other revenue increased 6.9%, driven by an increase in revenue from Xfinity Home and our X1 licensing agreements. Video revenue decreased 1.9%, primarily reflecting a decrease in the number of residential video customers. Voice revenue decreased 3.9%, primarily due to a decrease in the number of residential voice customers.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Cable revenue increased 3.5% to $27.2 billion compared to 2017, driven by growth in high-speed Internet and business services revenue.

 

Total Customer Relationships increased by 182,000 to 29.8 million in the second quarter of 2018. Residential customer relationships increased by 147,000 and business customer relationships increased by 36,000. At the end of the second quarter, 68.7% of our residential customers received at least two Xfinity products. Total high-speed Internet customer net additions were 260,000, total video customer net losses were 140,000, total voice customer net losses were 16,000 and total security and automation customer net additions were 60,000.

 

3



 

 

Customers

 

Net Additions

(in thousands)

2Q17

2Q18

 

2Q17

2Q18

Customer Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Customer Relationships

26,874

27,559

 

77

147

Business Services Customer Relationships

2,115

2,244

 

37

36

Total Customer Relationships

28,989

29,802

 

114

182

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Customer Relationships Mix

 

 

 

 

 

Single Product Residential Customers

7,931

8,628

 

70

206

Double Product Residential Customers

8,945

9,054

 

8

(63)

Triple and Quad Product Residential Customers

9,998

9,877

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential Video Customers

21,475

21,074

 

(45)

(136)

Business Services Video Customers

1,040

1,047

 

11

(4)

Total Video Customers

22,516

22,121

 

(34)

(140)

Residential High-Speed Internet Customers

23,364

24,440

 

140

226

Business Services High-Speed Internet Customers

1,942

2,069

 

35

34

Total High-Speed Internet Customers

25,306

26,509

 

175

260

Residential Voice Customers

10,470

10,213

 

(50)

(32)

Business Services Voice Customers

1,189

1,269

 

27

17

Total Voice Customers

11,659

11,482

 

(22)

(16)

Total Security and Automation Customers

1,028

1,236

 

71

60

 

Adjusted EBITDA for Cable Communications increased 6.5% to $5.6 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by a 1.4% increase in operating expenses. The higher expenses were due to a 3.3% increase in video programming costs, primarily reflecting higher retransmission consent fees and sports programming costs. Non-programming expenses were consistent with the prior year’s quarter, reflecting higher technical and product support expenses, offset by decreases in other operating costs, franchise and regulatory fees, customer service expenses, and advertising, marketing and promotional expenses. This quarter’s Adjusted EBITDA per customer relationship increased 3.7%, and Adjusted EBITDA margin was 41.1% compared to 39.9% in the second quarter of 2017.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Cable Adjusted EBITDA increased 5.6% to $11.1 billion compared to 2017, driven by higher revenue, partially offset by a 2.1% increase in operating expenses. The higher expenses were due to a 3.2% increase in video programming costs. Non-programming expenses increased 1.4%.  For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Adjusted EBITDA margin was 40.6% compared to 39.8% in 2017.

 

NBCUniversal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd Quarter

 

 

Year to Date

 

($ in millions)

2017 3

2018

Growth

2017 3

2018

Growth

NBCUniversal Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Networks

$2,696

$2,916

8.2%

$5,336

$6,110

14.5%

Excluding Olympics (see Table 6)

 

 

 

5,336

5,732

7.4%

Broadcast Television

2,241

2,391

6.7%

4,449

5,888

32.3%

Excluding Olympics and Super Bowl (see Table 6)

 

 

 

4,449

4,695

5.5%

Filmed Entertainment

2,142

1,710

(20.2%)

4,109

3,357

(18.3%)

Theme Parks

1,314

1,361

3.6%

2,432

2,642

8.6%

Headquarters, other and eliminations

(75)

(65)

NM

(155)

(154)

NM

NBCUniversal Revenue

$8,318

$8,313

(0.1%)

$16,171

$17,843

10.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NBCUniversal Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable Networks

$1,055

$1,186

12.5%

$2,170

$2,454

13.1%

Broadcast Television

416

417

0.2%

738

924

25.2%

Filmed Entertainment

287

138

(52.1%)

658

341

(48.2%)

Theme Parks

551

569

3.4%

948

1,064

12.3%

Headquarters, other and eliminations

(235)

(150)

NM

(421)

(338)

NM

NBCUniversal Adjusted EBITDA

$2,074

$2,160

4.2%

$4,093

$4,445

8.6%

NM=comparison not meaningful.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4



 

Revenue for NBCUniversal remained flat at $8.3 billion in the second quarter of 2018. Adjusted EBITDA increased 4.2% to $2.2 billion, reflecting increases at Cable Networks and Theme Parks, partially offset by a decline at Filmed Entertainment.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, NBCUniversal revenue increased 10.3% to $17.8 billion compared to 2017. Adjusted EBITDA increased 8.6% to $4.4 billion, reflecting increases at Cable Networks, Broadcast Television and Theme Parks, partially offset by a decline at Filmed Entertainment.

 

Cable Networks

Cable Networks revenue increased 8.2% to $2.9 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher distribution, content licensing and other, and advertising revenue. Distribution revenue increased 8.7%, primarily due to contractual rate increases and the timing of contract renewals, partially offset by a moderating decline in subscribers at our cable networks. Content licensing and other revenue increased 22.5%, due to the timing of content provided under licensing agreements. Advertising revenue increased 3.6%, reflecting higher rates, partially offset by audience ratings declines. Adjusted EBITDA increased 12.5% to $1.2 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher operating costs.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, revenue from the Cable Networks segment increased 14.5% to $6.1 billion compared to 2017, reflecting higher distribution, advertising, and content licensing and other revenue. Excluding $378 million of revenue generated by the broadcast of the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics in the first quarter of 2018, Cable Networks revenue increased 7.4% (see Table 6). Adjusted EBITDA increased 13.1% to $2.5 billion compared to 2017, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by higher programming and production costs due to the broadcast of the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics.

 

Broadcast Television

Broadcast Television revenue increased 6.7% to $2.4 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting increased advertising and distribution and other revenue, partially offset by lower content licensing revenue. Advertising revenue increased 9.2%, primarily driven by higher rates and revenue associated with Telemundo’s broadcast of the 2018 FIFA World Cup RussiaTM, partially offset by audience ratings declines. Distribution and other revenue increased 16.8%, due to higher retransmission consent fees. Content licensing revenue decreased 8.1%, reflecting the timing of content provided under licensing agreements. Adjusted EBITDA was flat at $417 million in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher revenue, offset by increased programming and production costs associated with Telemundo’s broadcast of the 2018 FIFA World Cup RussiaTM.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, revenue from the Broadcast Television segment increased 32.3% to $5.9 billion compared to 2017, reflecting an increase in advertising and distribution and other revenue, partially offset by lower content licensing revenue. Excluding $770 million of revenue generated by the broadcast of the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics in the first quarter of 2018 and $423 million of revenue generated by the broadcast of Super Bowl LII in the first quarter of 2018, Broadcast Television revenue increased 5.5% (see Table 6). Adjusted EBITDA increased 25.2% to $924 million compared to 2017, reflecting an increase in revenue, partially offset by an increase in programming and production costs, primarily due to increased sports programming costs associated with the broadcasts of the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics and Super Bowl LII.

 

Filmed Entertainment

Filmed Entertainment revenue decreased 20.2% to $1.7 billion in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting lower theatrical, home entertainment, and content licensing revenue. Theatrical revenue decreased 35.5%, primarily due to the strength of releases in last year’s second quarter, including Fate of the Furious, and timing of this quarter’s releases, including Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. Home Entertainment revenue decreased 32.8%, reflecting the success of several releases in the prior year period, including Fifty Shades Darker, Sing, Split and Get Out, partially offset by Fifty Shades Freed in this year’s second quarter. Content licensing revenue decreased 5.3%, driven by the timing of when content was made available under licensing agreements. Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 52.1% to $138 million in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by lower programming and production costs.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, revenue from the Filmed Entertainment segment decreased 18.3% to $3.4 billion compared to 2017, reflecting lower theatrical, home entertainment, content licensing and other revenue. Adjusted EBITDA decreased 48.2% to $341 million compared to 2017, reflecting lower revenue, partially offset by decreased programming and production costs.

 

5



 

Theme Parks

Theme Parks revenue increased 3.6% to $1.4 billion in the second quarter of 2018 reflecting higher per capita spending driven by the successful openings of several new attractions including Fast & Furious - SuperchargedTM in Orlando, partially offset by the timing of spring holidays as compared to 2017. Adjusted EBITDA increased 3.4% to $569 million in the second quarter of 2018, reflecting higher revenue, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses, including costs to support new attractions.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, revenue from the Theme Parks segment increased 8.6% to $2.6 billion compared to 2017, reflecting higher per capita spending. Adjusted EBITDA increased 12.3% to $1.1 billion compared to 2017, due to higher revenue, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses, including costs to support new attractions.

 

Headquarters, Other and Eliminations

NBCUniversal Headquarters, Other and Eliminations include overhead and eliminations among the NBCUniversal businesses. For the quarter ended June 30, 2018, NBCUniversal Headquarters, Other and Eliminations Adjusted EBITDA loss was $150 million, compared to a loss of $235 million in the second quarter of 2017.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, NBCUniversal Headquarters, Other and Eliminations Adjusted EBITDA loss was $338 million compared to a loss of $421 million in 2017.

 

Corporate, Other and Eliminations

 

 

Corporate, Other and Eliminations primarily relate to corporate operations, our new wireless initiative, Xfinity Mobile, and Comcast Spectacor, as well as eliminations among Comcast’s businesses. For the quarter ended June 30, 2018, the Corporate, Other and Eliminations Adjusted EBITDA loss was $381 million, compared to a loss of $292 million in the second quarter of 2017. This quarter’s results include a loss of $185 million from Xfinity Mobile, which reported net line additions of 204,000 in the quarter, ending the quarter with 781,000 total lines.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Corporate, Other and Eliminations Adjusted EBITDA loss was $837 million, reflecting increased costs associated with scaling Xfinity Mobile and eliminations associated with the 2018 PyeongChang Olympics, compared to a loss of $475 million in 2017.

 

Notes:

 

1       We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to Comcast Corporation before net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable subsidiary preferred stock, income tax benefit (expense), investment and other income (loss), net, interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, and other operating gains and losses (such as impairment charges related to fixed and intangible assets and gains or losses on the sale of long-lived assets), if any. From time to time, we may exclude from Adjusted EBITDA the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges (such as significant legal settlements) that affect the period-to-period comparability of our operating performance.

 

2       All earnings per share amounts are presented on a diluted basis.

 

3       Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted the new accounting standard related to revenue recognition. In connection with the adoption, we implemented changes in classification for our Cable Communications segment’s Video, High-Speed Internet, Voice, Business Services and Other revenues and costs and expenses. In addition, the new guidance impacted the timing of recognition for Cable Communications installation revenue and commissions expense, and Cable Networks, Broadcast Television and Filmed Entertainment content licensing renewals and extensions. These changes affected Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA for Comcast Consolidated and the Cable Communications, Cable Networks, Broadcast Television and Filmed Entertainment segments. The adoption did not impact Consolidated Free Cash Flow; however, Cash Paid for Capitalized Software and Other Intangible Assets, and Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities were affected. We adopted the guidance using the full retrospective method and all periods presented have been adjusted. To be consistent with our current management reporting presentation, certain 2017 operating results were reclassified within the Cable Communications segment.

 

4       Beginning in the first quarter 2018, we have implemented changes that simplify our definition of Free Cash Flow to the following: Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (as stated in our Consolidated Statement

 

6



 

of Cash Flows) reduced by capital expenditures and cash paid for intangible assets. From time to time, we may exclude from Free Cash Flow the impact of certain cash receipts or payments (such as significant legal settlements) that affect period-to-period comparability. Cash payments for acquisitions and construction of real estate properties and the construction of Universal Beijing Resort are presented separately in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and are therefore excluded from capital expenditures for Free Cash Flow. Following this change, our new definition of Free Cash Flow no longer adjusts for, among other things, the effects of economic stimulus packages, distributions to noncontrolling interests and dividends for redeemable preferred stock and certain nonoperating items. The prior period amounts have been adjusted to reflect this change. See Table 5 for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.

 

All percentages are calculated on whole numbers. Minor differences may exist due to rounding.

 

###

 

Conference Call and Other Information

 

Comcast Corporation will host a conference call with the financial community today, July 26, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). The conference call and related materials will be broadcast live and posted on its Investor Relations website at www.cmcsa.com. Those parties interested in participating via telephone should dial (800) 263-8495 with the conference ID number 7673099.  A replay of the call will be available starting at 12:00 p.m. ET on July 26, 2018, on the Investor Relations website or by telephone. To access the telephone replay, which will be available until Thursday, August 2, 2018 at midnight ET, please dial (855) 859-2056 and enter the conference ID number 7673099.

 

From time to time, we post information that may be of interest to investors on our website at www.cmcsa.com and on our corporate blog, www.corporate.comcast.com/comcast-voices. To automatically receive Comcast financial news by email, please visit www.cmcsa.com and subscribe to email alerts.

 

###

 

Investor Contacts:

 

 

 

Press Contacts:

 

 

Jason Armstrong

 

(215) 286-7972

 

D’Arcy Rudnay

 

(215) 286-8582

Jane Kearns

 

(215) 286-4794

 

John Demming

 

(215) 286-8011

 

###

 

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any such forward-looking statements.  Readers are directed to Comcast’s periodic and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for a description of such risks and uncertainties. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

 

###

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this discussion, we sometimes refer to financial measures that are not presented according to generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (GAAP).  Certain of these measures are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under the SEC regulations; those rules require the supplemental explanations and reconciliations that are in Comcast’s Form 8-K (Quarterly Earnings Release) furnished to the SEC.

 

###

 

About Comcast Corporation

Comcast Corporation (Nasdaq: CMCSA) is a global media and technology company with two primary businesses, Comcast Cable and NBCUniversal.  Comcast Cable is one of the nation’s largest video, high-speed Internet, and phone providers to residential customers under the XFINITY brand, and also provides these services to businesses.  It also provides wireless and security and automation services to residential customers under the XFINITY brand.  NBCUniversal operates news, entertainment and sports cable networks, the NBC and Telemundo broadcast networks, television production operations, television station groups, Universal Pictures and Universal Parks and Resorts. Visit www.comcastcorporation.com for more information.

 

7



 

TABLE 1

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

(in millions, except per share data)

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

Revenue

 

$21,286

 

$21,735

 

$41,873

 

$44,526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Programming and production

 

6,330

 

6,300

 

12,391

 

13,729

Other operating and administrative

 

6,168

 

6,365

 

12,107

 

12,879

Advertising, marketing and promotion

 

1,713

 

1,653

 

3,290

 

3,257

 

 

14,211

 

14,318

 

27,788

 

29,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

 

7,075

 

7,417

 

14,085

 

14,661

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

1,970

 

2,021

 

3,885

 

4,032

Amortization expense

 

537

 

582

 

1,090

 

1,170

Other operating gains

 

 

(200)

 

 

(200)

 

 

2,507

 

2,403

 

4,975

 

5,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

4,568

 

5,014

 

9,110

 

9,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(758)

 

(806)

 

(1,513)

 

(1,583)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and other income (loss), net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in net income (losses) of investees, net

 

15

 

69

 

51

 

20

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities, net

 

(2)

 

(40)

 

(7)

 

(12)

Other income (loss), net

 

86

 

48

 

185

 

195

 

 

99

 

77

 

229

 

203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

3,909

 

4,285

 

7,826

 

8,279

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

(1,367)

 

(1,077)

 

(2,629)

 

(1,895)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

2,542

 

3,208

 

5,197

 

6,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable subsidiary preferred stock

 

21

 

(8)

 

103

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation

 

$2,521

 

$3,216

 

$5,094

 

$6,334

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders

 

$0.52

 

$0.69

 

$1.06

 

$1.36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$0.1575

 

$0.19

 

$0.315

 

$0.38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares

 

4,809

 

4,643

 

4,820

 

4,674

 

(1) See Table 4 for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.

 

8



 

TABLE 2

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

(in millions)

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$5,197

 

$6,384

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortization and other operating gains

 

4,975

 

5,002

 

Share-based compensation

 

391

 

410

 

Noncash interest expense (income), net

 

122

 

171

 

Net (gain) loss on investment activity and other

 

(113)

 

(68)

 

Deferred income taxes

 

477

 

814

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:

 

 

 

 

 

Current and noncurrent receivables, net

 

77

 

(60)

 

Film and television costs, net

 

277

 

68

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses related to trade creditors

 

(147)

 

(119)

 

Other operating assets and liabilities

 

(507)

 

(65)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

10,749

 

12,537

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(4,405)

 

(4,223)

 

Cash paid for intangible assets

 

(771)

 

(930)

 

Acquisitions and construction of real estate properties

 

(250)

 

(104)

 

Construction of Universal Beijing Resort

 

(29)

 

(116)

 

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

(398)

 

(88)

 

Proceeds from sales of investments

 

57

 

113

 

Purchases of investments

 

(1,825)

 

(538)

 

Other

 

214

 

580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(7,407)

 

(5,306)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term borrowings, net

 

(1,695)

 

23

 

Proceeds from borrowings

 

8,963

 

4,279

 

Repurchases and repayments of debt

 

(4,967)

 

(4,347)

 

Repurchases of common stock under repurchase program and employee plans

 

(2,476)

 

(2,998)

 

Dividends paid

 

(1,404)

 

(1,616)

 

Purchase of Universal Studios Japan noncontrolling interests

 

(2,299)

 

 

Distributions to noncontrolling interests and dividends for redeemable subsidiary preferred stock

 

(137)

 

(140)

 

Other

 

80

 

(161)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(3,935)

 

(4,960)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(593)

 

2,271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

3,415

 

3,571

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$2,822

 

$5,842

 

 

9



 

TABLE 3

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

 

 

(in millions)

 

December 31,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$3,428

 

$5,726

 

Receivables, net

 

8,834

 

8,847

 

Programming rights

 

1,613

 

1,219

 

Other current assets

 

2,468

 

2,423

 

Total current assets

 

16,343

 

18,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Film and television costs

 

7,087

 

7,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

 

6,931

 

7,438

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

38,470

 

39,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Franchise rights

 

59,364

 

59,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

36,780

 

36,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

18,133

 

18,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other noncurrent assets, net

 

4,354

 

3,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$187,462

 

$191,248

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses related to trade creditors

 

$6,908

 

$6,940

 

Accrued participations and residuals

 

1,644

 

1,731

 

Deferred revenue

 

1,687

 

1,746

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

6,620

 

5,956

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

5,134

 

2,634

 

Total current liabilities

 

21,993

 

19,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

59,422

 

61,946

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

24,259

 

25,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

10,972

 

12,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interests and redeemable subsidiary preferred stock

 

1,357

 

1,343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Comcast Corporation shareholders’ equity

 

68,616

 

70,694

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

843

 

1,049

 

Total equity

 

69,459

 

71,743

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$187,462

 

$191,248

 

 

10



 

TABLE 4

 

 

Reconciliation from Net Income Attributable to Comcast Corporation to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation

 

$2,521

 

$3,216

 

 

$5,094

 

$6,334

 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable subsidiary preferred stock

 

21

 

(8)

 

 

103

 

50

 

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

1,367

 

1,077

 

 

2,629

 

1,895

 

Interest expense

 

758

 

806

 

 

1,513

 

1,583

 

Investment and other (income) loss, net (1)

 

(99)

 

(77)

 

 

(229)

 

(203)

 

Depreciation and amortization expense and other operating gains

 

2,507

 

2,403

 

 

4,975

 

5,002

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$7,075

 

$7,417

 

 

$14,085

 

$14,661

 

 

Reconciliation of EPS Excluding Adjustments (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

EPS

 

$

 

EPS

 

 

$

 

EPS

 

$

 

EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation

 

$2,521

 

$0.52

 

$3,216

 

$0.69

 

 

$5,094

 

$1.06

 

$6,334

 

$1.36

 

Growth %

 

 

 

 

 

27.6%

 

32.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.3%

 

28.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value investments (2)

 

(25

)

 

(82)

 

(0.02)

 

 

(56

)

(0.01

)

(129)

 

(0.03)

 

Income tax adjustments (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(128)

 

(0.03)

 

Gains on the sales of businesses and investments (4)

 

 

 

(148)

 

(0.03)

 

 

 

 

(196)

 

(0.04)

 

Costs related to Sky and Twenty-First Century Fox offers (5)

 

 

 

23

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Comcast Corporation (excluding adjustments)

 

$2,496

 

$0.52

 

$3,009

 

$0.65

 

 

$5,038

 

$1.05

 

$5,904

 

$1.26

 

Growth %

 

 

 

 

 

20.5%

 

25.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

17.2

%

20.0

%

 

(1)    Investment and other (income) loss, net, includes equity in net (income) losses of investees, net, realized and unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities, net, and other (income) loss, net.

 

(2)    Fair value investments include realized and unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities, net (as stated in Table 1), as well as the equity in net (income) losses, net, for our investment in Atairos.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

2017

 

2018

 

Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities, net

 

$2

 

$40

 

$7

 

$12

 

Equity in net (income) losses, net for investment in Atairos

 

(42)

 

(151)

 

(99)

 

(186)

 

Fair value investments before income taxes

 

(40)

 

(111)

 

(92)

 

(174)

 

Fair value investments, net of tax

 

($25)

 

($82)

 

($56)

 

($129)

 

 

(3)    2018 year to date net income attributable to Comcast Corporation includes a $128 million net income tax benefit recorded in the 1st quarter 2018 as a result of federal tax legislation enacted in 2018.

 

(4)    2nd quarter and year to date 2018 net income attributable to Comcast Corporation includes $200 million of other operating gains, $148 million net of tax, resulting from the sale of a controlling interest in our arena management-related businesses. 2018 year to date net income attributable to Comcast Corporation also includes $64 million of other income, $48 million net of tax, resulting from a gain on the sale of our investment in The Weather Channel.

 

(5)    2nd quarter 2018 net income attributable to Comcast Corporation includes $20 million of operating costs and expenses and $11 million of interest expense ($31 million in total, $23 million net of tax) related to the Sky and Twenty-First Century Fox offers.

 

Note: Minor differences may exist due to rounding.

 

11



 

TABLE 5

 

 

Reconciliation from Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow1 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$5,124

 

$7,063

 

 

$10,749

 

$12,537

 

Capital expenditures

 

(2,327)

 

(2,250)

 

 

(4,405)

 

(4,223)

 

Cash paid for capitalized software and other intangible assets

 

(386)

 

(511)

 

 

(771)

 

(930)

 

Total free cash flow

 

$2,411

 

$4,302

 

 

$5,573

 

$7,384

 

 

Alternate Presentation of Free Cash Flow1 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$7,075

 

$7,417

 

 

$14,085

 

$14,661

 

Capital expenditures

 

(2,327)

 

(2,250)

 

 

(4,405)

 

(4,223)

 

Cash paid for capitalized software and other intangible assets

 

(386)

 

(511)

 

 

(771)

 

(930)

 

Cash interest expense

 

(477)

 

(500)

 

 

(1,372)

 

(1,354)

 

Cash taxes

 

(2,077)

 

(461)

 

 

(2,209)

 

(623)

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

327

 

313

 

 

(262)

 

(692)

 

Noncash share-based compensation

 

218

 

211

 

 

391

 

410

 

Other

 

58

 

83

 

 

116

 

135

 

Total free cash flow

 

$2,411

 

$4,302

 

 

$5,573

 

$7,384

 

 

 

 

(1)       Beginning in the first quarter 2018, we have implemented changes that simplify our definition of Free Cash Flow to the following: Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities (as stated in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows) reduced by capital expenditures and cash paid for intangible assets. From time to time, we may exclude from Free Cash Flow the impact of certain cash receipts or payments (such as significant legal settlements) that affect period-to-period comparability. Cash payments for acquisitions and construction of real estate properties and the construction of Universal Beijing Resort are presented separately in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and are therefore excluded from capital expenditures for Free Cash Flow. Following this change, our new definition of Free Cash Flow no longer adjusts for, among other things, the effects of economic stimulus packages, distributions to noncontrolling interests and dividends for redeemable preferred stock and certain nonoperating items. The prior period amounts have been adjusted to reflect this change.

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Minor differences may exist due to rounding.

 

12



 

TABLE 6

 

Reconciliation of Cable Networks Revenue Excluding 2018 Olympics (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2017

 

2018

 

Growth%

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Growth%

 

Revenue

 

$2,696

 

$2,916

 

8.2%

 

 

$5,336

 

$6,110

 

14.5%

 

2018 Olympics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(378)

 

 

 

Revenue excluding 2018 Olympics

 

$2,696

 

$2,916

 

8.2 %

 

 

$5,336

 

$5,732

 

7.4%

 

 

Reconciliation of Broadcast Television Revenue Excluding 2018 Olympics and 2018 Super Bowl (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(in millions)

 

2017

 

2018

 

Growth%

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Growth%

 

Revenue

 

$2,241

 

$2,391

 

6.7%

 

 

$4,449

 

$5,888

 

32.3%

 

2018 Olympics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(770)

 

 

 

2018 Super Bowl

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(423)

 

 

 

Revenue excluding 2018 Olympics and 2018 Super Bowl

 

$2,241

 

$2,391

 

6.7 %

 

 

$4,449

 

$4,695

 

5.5%

 

 

Note: Minor differences may exist due to rounding.

 

13


Exhibit 99.2

 

Exhibit 99.2 - Explanation of Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

 

This Exhibit 99.2 to the accompanying Current Report on Form 8-K for Comcast Corporation (“we”, “us” or “our”) sets forth the reasons we believe that presentation of financial measures not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP) contained in the earnings press release filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations and financial condition. To the extent material, this Exhibit also discloses the additional purposes, if any, for which our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations between these non-GAAP financial measures and their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the earnings press release itself. Non-GAAP financial information should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, net income attributable to Comcast Corporation, earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders, net cash provided by operating activities or other measures of performance or liquidity reported in accordance with GAAP.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is the primary basis used to measure the operational strength and performance of our businesses as well as to assist in the evaluation of underlying trends in our businesses. This measure eliminates the significant level of noncash depreciation and amortization expense that results from the capital-intensive nature of certain of our businesses and from intangible assets recognized in business combinations. It is also unaffected by our capital and tax structures, and by our investment activities, including the results of entities that we do not consolidate, as our management excludes these results when evaluating our operating performance. Our management and Board of Directors use this financial measure to evaluate our consolidated operating performance and the operating performance of our operating segments and to allocate resources and capital to our operating segments. It is also a significant performance measure in our annual incentive compensation programs. Additionally, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it is one of the bases for comparing our operating performance with that of other companies in our industries, although our measure of Adjusted EBITDA may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

 

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to Comcast Corporation before net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable subsidiary preferred stock, income tax benefit (expense), investment and other income (loss), net, interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, and other operating gains and losses (such as impairment charges related to fixed and intangible assets and gains or losses on the sale of long-lived assets), if any. From time to time, we may exclude from Adjusted EBITDA the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges (such as significant legal settlements) that affect the period-to-period comparability of our operating performance.

 

We also use Adjusted EBITDA as the measure of profit or loss for our segments. Our measure of Adjusted EBITDA for our segments is not a non-GAAP financial measure under rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Adjusted EPS

 

Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure that presents the earnings generated by our ongoing core operations on a per share basis. We believe Adjusted EPS is helpful to investors in evaluating our ongoing core operations and can assist in making meaningful period-over-period comparisons. Our presentation of Adjusted EPS is our diluted earnings per common share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders adjusted to exclude the effects of fair value investments, as well as the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges (such as from the sales of investments). For Adjusted EPS, the effects of fair value investments include realized and unrealized gains and losses, net, including impairments, on equity securities not accounted for under the equity method, as well as the equity in net income (losses), net, for our investment in Atairos Group, Inc. (Atairos follows investment company accounting and records its investments at their fair values each reporting period).

 

Free Cash Flow

 

Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that we believe provides a meaningful measure of liquidity and a useful basis for assessing our ability to repay debt, make strategic acquisitions and investments, and return capital to investors through stock repurchases and dividends. It is also a significant performance measure in our annual incentive compensation programs. Additionally, we believe Free Cash Flow is useful to investors as a basis for comparing our performance and coverage ratios with other companies in our industries, although our measure of Free Cash Flow may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Free Cash Flow has certain limitations, including that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since other non-discretionary payments, such as mandatory debt repayments, are not deducted from the measure.

 



 

Exhibit 99.2 - Explanation of Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures, cont’d

 

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities (as stated in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows) reduced by capital expenditures and cash paid for intangible assets. From time to time, we may exclude from Free Cash Flow the impact of certain cash receipts or payments (such as significant legal settlements) that affect period-to-period comparability. Cash payments for acquisitions and construction of real estate properties and the construction of Universal Beijing Resort are presented separately in our Statement of Cash Flows and are therefore excluded from capital expenditures for Free Cash Flow.

 

Other Adjustments

 

We also present adjusted information (e.g., Adjusted Revenues), to exclude the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges.  This adjusted information is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe, among other things, that the adjusted information may help investors evaluate our ongoing operations and can assist in making meaningful period-over-period comparisons.

 

Pro Forma Information

 

Pro forma information is used by management to evaluate performance when certain acquisitions or dispositions occur. Historical information reflects results of acquired businesses only after the acquisition dates while pro forma information enhances comparability of financial information between periods by adjusting the information as if the acquisitions or dispositions occurred at the beginning of a preceding year. Our pro forma information is adjusted for the timing of acquisitions or dispositions, the effects of acquisition accounting and the elimination of costs and expenses directly related to the transaction, but does not include adjustments for costs related to integration activities, cost savings or synergies that have been or may be achieved by the combined businesses. Pro forma information is not a non-GAAP financial measure under Securities and Exchange Commission rules. Our pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of future results or what our results would have been had the acquired businesses been operated by us during the pro forma period.